Which term refers to effects of radiation that are passed on to future generations through genetic cells?

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Multiple Choice

Which term refers to effects of radiation that are passed on to future generations through genetic cells?

Explanation:
Effects that can be passed to future generations come from changes in the reproductive cells. These are genetic effects because the damage occurs in germ cells (sperm or eggs) and can be inherited by offspring, potentially causing mutations or inherited conditions. This is different from somatic effects, which affect only the individual who was irradiated and aren’t passed on. Acute effects are immediate injuries from radiation, while chronic effects develop over time but aren’t necessarily inherited.

Effects that can be passed to future generations come from changes in the reproductive cells. These are genetic effects because the damage occurs in germ cells (sperm or eggs) and can be inherited by offspring, potentially causing mutations or inherited conditions. This is different from somatic effects, which affect only the individual who was irradiated and aren’t passed on. Acute effects are immediate injuries from radiation, while chronic effects develop over time but aren’t necessarily inherited.

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