Which term describes spherical bacterial cells that reproduce by dividing into two?

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Multiple Choice

Which term describes spherical bacterial cells that reproduce by dividing into two?

Explanation:
Spherical bacteria are called cocci, and they reproduce by binary fission, meaning one cell splits into two equal daughter cells. This combination of round shape and division into two is what defines cocci. The other terms describe different things: bacilli are rod-shaped bacteria; endospores are dormant protective structures some bacteria form for survival; fungi are a separate kingdom of organisms, not bacteria.

Spherical bacteria are called cocci, and they reproduce by binary fission, meaning one cell splits into two equal daughter cells. This combination of round shape and division into two is what defines cocci. The other terms describe different things: bacilli are rod-shaped bacteria; endospores are dormant protective structures some bacteria form for survival; fungi are a separate kingdom of organisms, not bacteria.

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