Which term describes abnormally high blood sugar that can occur in diabetes?

Which term describes abnormally high blood sugar that can occur in diabetes?

• A. Hyperglycemia
• B. Hypersensitivity
• C. Ventricular Fibrillation (VF)
• D. Hypoglycemia

Answer: (A)

The main concept here is recognizing the term for abnormally high blood sugar, which can occur in diabetes. When the body doesn’t have enough effective insulin, or cells don’t respond to insulin, glucose stays in the bloodstream instead of getting into cells for energy. That leads to higher than normal blood sugar levels, which is called hyperglycemia. It’s a common concern in diabetes and can cause symptoms like increased thirst, more frequent urination, and fatigue, and it needs to be managed to prevent complications. The other terms don’t describe high blood sugar. Hypoglycemia means low blood sugar, hypersensitivity refers to an exaggerated immune response, and ventricular fibrillation is a dangerous irregular heart rhythm.

The main concept here is recognizing the term for abnormally high blood sugar, which can occur in diabetes. When the body doesn’t have enough effective insulin, or cells don’t respond to insulin, glucose stays in the bloodstream instead of getting into cells for energy. That leads to higher than normal blood sugar levels, which is called hyperglycemia. It’s a common concern in diabetes and can cause symptoms like increased thirst, more frequent urination, and fatigue, and it needs to be managed to prevent complications.

The other terms don’t describe high blood sugar. Hypoglycemia means low blood sugar, hypersensitivity refers to an exaggerated immune response, and ventricular fibrillation is a dangerous irregular heart rhythm.